As consumption upgrades, beverages at the 5-yuan price point are gradually standing out, aiming to dominate shelves. In the ready-to-drink tea market, although 3-yuan products still dominate, it is undeniable that since 2013, more new drinks have caught consumers' eyes, with prices gradually rising. Each year brings a batch of new entrants, and this year, the return of giants like Coca-Cola and Nestlé has stirred up the market.
-01- The Arrival of the Ready-to-Drink Tea 2.0 Era In the 1.0 era, products like Master Kong Iced Black Tea, Uni-President Green Tea, and Jasmine Tea once held half of China's beverage market. Starting in 2014, the ready-to-drink tea market began innovating, with new flavors and healthier low-sugar teas emerging. Products like Uni-President Xiaoming and Nongfu Spring Tea π became popular, raising prices to the 4-5 yuan range. This year, sugar-free teas, fruit teas, herbal teas, and other functional teas have launched in succession. Coca-Cola, Nestlé, Dongsheng, and Uni-President have sparked a 5-yuan tea trend, marking the arrival of the ready-to-drink tea 2.0 era.
1. Coca-Cola: Xuefeili Lemon Tea, Price: 500ml/4-5 yuan Recently, Coca-Cola launched a lemon tea beverage—Xuefeili Lemon Tea. It comes in "Original" and "Icy" flavors. The original has a fresh lemon taste with a mellow black tea flavor, while the icy version includes cooling ingredients to refresh and invigorate.
2. Nestlé: Nestlé Tea Extract, Price: 500ml/5-6 yuan Nestlé recently launched a fruit tea product—Nestlé Tea Extract. It contains 5% real fruit juice, offering an icy, refreshing, and sweet taste. Available in three flavors: Lemon Black Tea, Peach Oolong, and Passion Fruit Green Tea. The product has already debuted in Guangzhou, priced at 6 yuan per bottle in convenience stores. It is reported that this new product is produced and distributed by Yinlu for Nestlé.
3. Dongsheng: Yougan Lemon Tea, Price: 555ml/5 yuan Recently, Dongsheng's Yougan Lemon Tea was relaunched with a new look. Compared to previous packaging, the new design emphasizes visual impact, using the "handsome rogue" images of the Joker and the King from playing cards as the main visuals, representing the Lemon King and the Yegan (oil citrus) Prince. It has a two-dimensional vibe, better aligning with mainstream consumers' aesthetic preferences, and is more recognizable and memorable. Additionally, the "magical oil citrus + freshly squeezed lemon" combo offers excellent taste, and with spokesperson Yang Zi's appeal, Yougan Lemon Tea is very popular among young people.
4. Uni-President: Tea Ba, Price: 500ml/5 yuan Uni-President launched Tea Ba tea beverages, with three products: Jasmine Tea, Tieguanyin Tea, and Oolong Tea. This follows the launch of the high-end sugar-free tea "Chaliwang" targeting white-collar workers, marking another push into the sugar-free health tea market, this time targeting health-conscious general consumers. It is reported that this product is customized, with sales and promotion strategies differing from "Chaliwang."
With major brands launching new products in the 5-yuan new tea market, whether they can truly push the 2.0 era of ready-to-drink tea to a climax at the execution level remains uncertain and questionable. After all, Coca-Cola has tried ready-to-drink tea seven times, all ending in failure, and Nestlé has returned to the battlefield after an eight-year hiatus. Is this new launch an all-in move or just to meet new product and performance targets?
-02- Challenges in Launching New Ready-to-Drink Beverages Looking at the entire ready-to-drink beverage market in China, since 2013, there haven't been any blockbuster products exceeding 10 billion yuan. Achieving a 1 billion yuan product may become the new normal. What are the specific difficulties in launching new ready-to-drink beverages?
1. The hardest part is traditional channels; abandoning deep distribution is the biggest pitfall Deep distribution in the ready-to-drink beverage market created many great brands over a decade ago, but in recent years, many brands, including some first-tier ones, have gradually ignored or even proposed abandoning deep distribution. Brands often launch new products through online channels, school channels, or special channels, thinking traditional channels are outdated or backward. Actually, for the beverage industry, cultivating consumer habits is crucial. Due to the nature of beverages, consumers tend to buy what they see; when thirsty, they drink, and purchases are often unplanned. Therefore, more sales occur in the 6.5 million small retail stores and restaurants scattered across China. This demands extremely high deep distribution capabilities; getting products into every small store is much harder than just spending money to enter KA or cinema channels. Zhang Yong of Haidilao once said a phrase that also applies to the beverage industry: "In channels, covering the ground is better than standing tall."
2. Without product differentiation, changing consumer habits is difficult China's tea beverage market is close to 140 billion yuan and growing at 8%, with the main market share held by Kangshifu and Uni-President. Many excellent brands have entered, but it's still hard to stand out, making one wonder why the ready-to-drink tea market is so tough. Why hasn't the 1.0 era upgraded after so long? From a product perspective, the lack of obvious differentiation in new products makes it hard to change consumer habits. Despite the 5-yuan tea 2.0 era, if changes in quality, taste, and packaging aren't sufficiently differentiated, and products are similar, why would consumers abandon 3-yuan iced tea for 5-yuan black tea? To change this, major brands need to think deeply, and there may also be opportunities for innovative small brands.
-03- Opportunities in the Tea Market We believe that ready-to-drink tea in the 2.0 era still has the opportunity to achieve a mainstream shift from 3 yuan to 5 yuan. Risks and opportunities often coexist. There are still many opportunities in the ready-to-drink tea market to be explored. Compared to water and carbonated beverages in the three major beverage markets, ready-to-drink tea offers the greatest richness and possibilities. Additionally, with old giants showing fatigue, channel opportunities are also emerging.
1. Former giants' defensive capabilities are weakening Since 2016, leading ready-to-drink tea brands have faced declining tea business, with new-style and traditional teas competing for market share, loosening the industry structure. As competition intensifies and consumption upgrades, issues like category aging, concept homogenization, and price erosion are surfacing. Giants are mostly living off past glories. According to a distributor with 20 years of experience in first-line beverages, in recent years, the channels of old giants are like dragons guarding great treasures, but they are sleeping dragons without defensive capabilities, leaving opportunities for the market. "I've always had a deep feeling about beverages: although competition seems fiercer and information more transparent now, the truly flourishing era was 2003-2013. Now, most new products are fleeting; many don't intend to last long—they're just playing around."
2. Greater potential for product innovation Mainstream shift doesn't mean focusing on mid-to-high-end or high-end niche products, but rather upgrading the product itself and transitioning from mature categories that could become the next mainstream, thereby seizing the new mainstream price point. The ready-to-drink tea market is mature, and finding a market entry point within mature categories is the most promising direction for product innovation. As health consciousness grows and consumers become younger and more distinctive, these new consumers need brands that belong to them. It's hard to innovate flavors in water and carbonated drinks, but tea has more potential. Tea has a stronger cultural foundation and more categories; just the base tea varieties are numerous, and with fruit flavor adjustments and specific functionalities, a wider range of products can be created.
1) Innovative flavors + specific functions There are many choices for tea bases, including the well-known six major types: black, green, oolong, dark, yellow, and white. Each can be further subdivided into different varieties, making ready-to-drink tea highly malleable. Additionally, in terms of flavor, current mainstream products are still relatively monotonous. This year, we've seen more fruit teas, but there's room for more breakthroughs. For example, passion fruit and grapefruit flavors in new-style teas are an upgrade over lemon black tea or green tea. New flavors are more easily accepted and don't have brand stereotypes.
2) Raw materials + quality upgrade The entire beverage market is moving toward sugar reduction and sugar-free options. Looking at changes in carbonated beverage market share, higher nutritional and health standards are the future direction. The advantage of ready-to-drink tea is that consumers recognize tea culture and generally perceive tea as healthy. The next innovation point is how to capture better raw materials, such as using healthier erythritol instead of aspartame as a sweetener. All innovative changes come from small details.
3) Meeting emotional needs When consumers choose a product, their first need is to quench thirst, and the second is taste. It's easy to satisfy these two, but to differentiate, meeting emotional needs can better capture consumers' hearts. Products in the 1.0 era satisfied thirst and taste; if 2.0 era products only do the same, why would consumers abandon their previous choices? So we say that ready-to-drink tea in the 2.0 era should extend emotions and topics through packaging, design, and communication to meet emotional needs. This also provides opportunities for innovative brands; big brands aren't invincible. The more mature the ready-to-drink tea market, the more severe product homogenization, and the more opportunities there are. Finally, borrowing a wise person's words to express the market opportunity: "Good products don't need to chase the season."
