---
title: "Personality Analysis: A Detailed Look at the Enneagram"
description: "This article introduces the Enneagram personality system, describing nine personality types with their core traits, typical phrases, and famous examples. It encourages readers to identify their true selves beyond social masks."
author: "New Distribution"
publisher: "New Distribution"
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published: "2014-07-03"
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---

# Personality Analysis: A Detailed Look at the Enneagram

> This article introduces the Enneagram personality system, describing nine personality types with their core traits, typical phrases, and famous examples. It encourages readers to identify their true selves beyond social masks.

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On the stage of life, people change masks according to their social roles; these masks are the external manifestations of personality. Behind the mask, there is a real self, which may be completely different from the external mask. Let's take a look at which type the real you belongs to.

**Type 1: The Perfectionist**

**Self-confession:**
I think everything should have rules and regulations, and I have always adhered to my own standards. I am rational and upright, principled, organized, efficient, and strive for perfection in everything, but others say I am too picky and nitpicking.

**Often says:** “It should be like this, not like that.”

**Personality traits:**
Meticulous, serious, stern, grave, rigorous, critical, awe-inspiring without anger, rational, unforgiving, neat, picky, needs full preparation before doing things, perfectionist, punctual, planned and goal-oriented, overly demanding; has principles (self-defined): the world is black and white, no gray areas; right is right, wrong is wrong; one must be fair and moderate, and efficient in doing things.
Realistic, pragmatist, dissatisfied with the status quo, suppresses anger, responsible, morally superior, upright, strict with oneself and others, dislikes being criticized, holds grudges against criticism, but also corrects own shortcomings, self-critical, pursues high self-discipline and discipline from others.

**Typical figures:** Zhu Rongji, Bao Zheng, Guo Jing, Zhang Ruimin

**Typical values:** Pursuit of excellence; no best, only better; details determine success or failure; dedicate oneself entirely

**Common phrases:**
— Should/should not.
— Right/wrong.
— No/not really.
— According to the rules.

**Famous quote:**
“No matter if there is a minefield or an abyss ahead, I will march forward bravely, without hesitation, and dedicate myself to the cause until my last breath.” — Zhu Rongji

**Type 2: The Helper / The Giver / Living Lei Feng**

**Self-confession:**
I am willing to give (helping others anytime, anywhere, with pure motives), empathetic, easy to get along with, always enthusiastically meeting others' needs, and others easily confide in me. At the same time, I crave love and care, but others often ignore me.

**Personality traits:**
Selfless, dedicated to others; likes helping others; doesn't know how to refuse; neglects self, values others, kind-hearted; popular; enjoys being depended on for a sense of achievement; emotional, naturally empathetic, helpful, proactive, pleasing others, often feels not giving enough, pleases others; trusts others more than family, emphasizes others' needs, ignores own needs, indifferent to family, making family life painful; lazy in doing own housework, diligent in doing others' chores; willing to sacrifice, has an “emotional ledger,” extreme need for love; dramatic (to attract attention), refuses others' help (pretty, casually); soft tone, likes physical contact (ordering dishes, pushing); focuses on people, not things.

**Typical figures:** Niu Gensheng, Lei Feng

**Typical values:** Scatter wealth to gather people, gather wealth to scatter people; give first, then receive

**Common phrases:**
— You sit, let me do it;
— It's okay, no problem;
— Good, yes;
— What do you think?

**Type 3: The Achiever / The Chameleon**

**Self-confession:**
I believe nothing is impossible; I crave career success, hope to be affirmed, accepted, noticed, and admired. They say I am impatient and competitive, and my excessive pursuit of one goal after another has turned me into a “workaholic.”

**Personality traits:**
Goals and results are more important than the process; will do anything to achieve goals; changes external appearance at any time; high energy; eloquent; values fame and fortune, is a realist, willing to take shortcuts, has strong action, will think of every possibility to achieve goals, must win; refuses to lose; clever; confident; intelligent; likes to dominate, competitive; shows off talents; likes to compare; vain, loves to show off; values image, likes being praised; likes to stand out; cares about performance in front of others, shows the best side, likes to be the center of attention.

**Typical figures:** Andy Lau, Zhang Ziyi, Gong Li, Jiang Nanchun, Wang Shi (simple, efficient, rough, “kills” opponents)

**Typical values:** Surpass others, surpass self; repeat simple things; fast fish eat slow fish; wealth is proof of ability

**Common phrases:**
— Okay, no problem!
— Guaranteed!
— Absolutely!
— Most/Top/Super

**Famous quote:**
“I didn't say I want to be number one in the world; I just want to surpass Gates ahead of me.” — Larry Ellison (CEO of Oracle)

**Type 4: The Artist / The Individualist / Lin Daiyu (Burying Flowers)**

**Self-confession:**
I often feel unique and different from others; I am easily emotional, my emotional world is richer than ordinary people's and full of fantasy, and sometimes I feel flawed and inadequate. I crave others to understand my inner feelings, but I am always troubled that no one in this world truly understands me.

**Personality traits:**
Values individuality, craves uniqueness; has artistic talent; does things one's own way, has depth, taste. Sensitive; easily emotional; jealous; imaginative; creative; easily immersed in own world; romantic, sentimental; doesn't understand worldly affairs; possessive; likes to express personal feelings through aesthetic things; introverted, detached, melancholic, seeks unique feelings; fears blandness, abandonment, is aloof; seeks a savior, someone who understands them and supports their dreams.

**Typical figures:** Faye Wong, Leslie Cheung, Aristotle

**Typical values:** Creativity and inspiration, pursuit of uniqueness, superior taste

**Common phrases:** Habitually silent (no words)

**Famous quote:**
“Melancholy men are the most talented.” — Aristotle

**Type 5: The Thinker / Scientist Personality, Likes Research**

**Self-confession:**
I always like to think, pursue knowledge, crave to know more than others, understand the principles, structure, cause and effect, and even the big picture of everything around me. I think people should have depth. Because I don't like to say pleasant things, people around me say I am “ignorant of worldly affairs.”

**Personality traits:**
A giant in thought, a dwarf in action; selfless work; hates emotionally charged people; dislikes noise, likes solitude; detached from reality, aloof, dislikes group work; wants to understand the whole, not just parts; especially strong analytical and logical thinking; easily decomposes complex things; values spiritual enjoyment, not material; dislikes being disturbed when doing things. Likes to analyze things and explore abstract concepts to build theoretical frameworks, uses brain 100%, deliberately shows depth, protects privacy. Doesn't care about appearance but values content. Likes to be passive, not active. Basic life skills are weak.

**Typical figures:** Francis Bacon, Li Ao, Karl Marx

**Typical values:** Scientific management, endless learning

**Common phrases:**
— I think/I believe~
— My analysis is~
— My opinion is~
— My position is~

**Famous quote:**
“Knowledge is power.” — Francis Bacon

**Type 6: The Loyalist / The Security-Seeking Follower**

**Self-confession:**
I am loyal, but overly suspicious and anxious; deep down I often have worries and unease; I think too much about safety, which often delays me. I often doubt my abilities; no matter how well I do, I need others' affirmation to feel at ease.

**Personality traits:**
Always keeps a certain distance from others; worries a lot, fears making mistakes, overly cautious; always prepares for the worst; defensive, lacks security, suspicious rather than overtly fearful. Trusts authority; needs a team; has detailed plans; diligent; high adversity quotient, known as unkillable, responsible, reliable; responsible, values promises; dislikes being noticed, has a second-in-command mentality.

**Typical figures:**
Conservative Type 6: Jacky Cheung (fearful)
Aggressive Type 6: Cao Cao (preemptive strike, would rather let the world down than let the world down on me)

**Typical values:** Put oneself in a desperate situation to survive; look at the worst; preparedness ensures success; pragmatic, steady

**Famous quote:**
“The best defense is a good offense.” — Pelé (former world football king)

**Type 7: The Enthusiast / The Fun-Lover (The world is safe, no danger)**

**Self-confession:**
I like a life of “fresh, fun, free, and happy”; I hate repetitive, boring things or idle time.

**Personality traits:**
When feeling pressure, I usually escape through activities, unwilling to face it; frank and confident; many friends; smart; optimistic; versatile, broad interests, idealist, likes exploring new things, knows how to entertain oneself. Can't endure hardship; fickle; energetic; fears restraint; born lover of freedom, hates rules, weak sense of hierarchy; not persistent; lacks patience; low adversity quotient; process is important, not the result;
Energetic, gluttonous, lazy, insatiable, live for the moment, self-centered, rarely considers others' feelings, rebellious; unclear goals, no sense of commitment, like the Monkey King.

**Typical values:** Innovation is the primary productive force; happy work, happy life

**Typical figures:** Zhou Botong, Sha Gen, Hong Qigong, Eric Tsang

**Common phrases:**
— Whatever!
— Awesome...
— Use/eat/do it first, then talk!

**Famous quote:**
“The world is beautiful because we can choose happiness.” — Walt Disney

**Type 8: The Leader / The Boss (Big Brother and Big Sister)**

**Self-confession:**
I am direct with people, have a sense of justice; whether others like me is not important, what matters is that they respect and fear me. I like to lead and protect those around me, but others don't appreciate it; instead, they think I am too “bossy” and distance themselves from me.

**Personality traits:**
Overbearing; likes to control the situation; likes many followers; solves problems immediately; hot-tempered, not gentle, but can be kind at home. Thoroughly libertarian, daring, a helmsman, entrepreneur, stubborn, dominant, enthusiastic helper; strong against strong, weak against weak; does things one's own way, insensitive, ignores others' feelings; inspires others, never procrastinates; defensive, doesn't let people get close, strengthens the shell to prevent injury.

**Typical figures:** Bruce Lee, Mao Zedong

**Typical values:** Pursuit of unifying the world; only sacrifice breeds great ambition; dare to make the sun and moon shine in new ways

**Common phrases:**
— Hey, you...
— I tell you...
— Why not?
— Go!
— Watch me!
— Follow me!

**Famous quote:**
“Chinese people are not the sick man of East Asia!” — Bruce Lee

**Type 9: The Peacemaker / The Lubricant of Life**

**Self-confession:**
I am a peaceful person, believing “endure a moment of calm, take a step back for a broader view”; I never demand much from others, and I go with the flow. I fear conflict, easily back down and compromise, and value harmony above all, sometimes at my own expense. I hope everyone can live in peace, but others say I am “indecisive.”

**Personality traits:**
Dislikes making decisions, says yes to whatever others say; offends no one; doesn't easily give advice; lubricant of life, listener; content with reality, doesn't seek adjustment, passive; not very enthusiastic about life, weak self-awareness, often focuses on others. Relies on automatic habits; easily distracted. Has a strong fatalism, so leaves everything to fate; emphasizes the advantages of others' situations, avoids facing problems and oneself, over-adapts; avoids problems when encountered, gets worse tempered with age.

**Typical figures:** Zhou Enlai, Ronald Reagan, Mahatma Gandhi

Recommended test: China Enneagram Institute

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